Malware

nouncandidate·updated May 9, 2026

A program that is inserted into a system, usually covertly, with the intent of compromising the confidentiality, integrity, or availability of the victim’s data, applications, or operating system or of otherwise annoying or disrupting the victim.

Framework senses

SANS Glossary of Security Terms1 senseview framework →
§1
A generic term for a number of different types of malicious code.
National Initiative for Cybersecurity Careers and Studies (NICCS) Cybersecurity Lexicon1 senseview framework →
§1
Software that compromises the operation of a system by performing an unauthorized function or proces
ISACA Cybersecurity Glossary1 senseview framework →
§1
Short for malicious software Designed to infiltrate, damage or obtain information from a computer system without the owner’s consent Scope Note: Malware is commonly taken to include computer viruses, worms, Trojan horses, spyware and adware. Spyware is generally used for marketing purposes and, as such, is not malicious, although it is generally unwanted. Spyware can, however, be used to gather information for identity theft or other clearly illicit purposes.
CPMI-IOSCO Guidance on Cyber Resilience for Financial Market Infrastructures1 senseview framework →
§1
Malicious software used to disrupt the normal operation of an information system in a manner that adversely impacts its confidentiality, availability or integrity.
Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council (FFIEC) IT Examination Handbook Infobase, Glossary1 senseview framework →
§1
Software designed to secretly access a computer system without the owner’s informed consent. The expression is a general term (short for malicious software) used to mean a variety of forms of hostile, intrusive, or annoying software or program code. Malware includes computer viruses, worms, Trojan horses, spyware, dishonest adware, ransomware, crimeware, most rootkits, and other malicious and unwanted software or programs.
NISTIR 7298: Glossary of Key Information Security Terms, Revision 22 sensesview framework →
§1
A program that is inserted into a system, usually covertly, with the intent of compromising the confidentiality, integrity, or availability of the victim’s data, applications, or operating system or of otherwise annoying or disrupting the victim.
§2 · sense_2_pending_review
A virus, worm, Trojan horse, or other code-based malicious entity that successfully infects a host.
NIST SP 800-611 senseview framework →
§1
A virus, worm, Trojan horse, or other code-based malicious entity that successfully infects a host.
NIST SP 800-831 senseview framework →
§1
A program that is inserted into a system, usually covertly, with the intent of compromising the confidentiality, integrity, or availability of the victim’s data, applications, or operating system or of otherwise annoying or disrupting the victim.
A Glossary of Common Cybersecurity Words and Phrases1 senseview framework →
§1
Software that compromises the operation of a system by performing an unauthorized function or process.
Introduction I.5 Glossary of Basic Terms1 senseview framework →
§1
Hardware, firmware, or software that is intentionally included or inserted in a system for a harmful purpose.