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Glossary · MWE Terms · S

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TermTypeDefinitionClassificationsUpdated
Space-Time ContinuumnounMWEthe four-dimensional coordinate system (3 dimensions of space and 1 of time) in which physical events are locatedverifiedMay 18, 2026
Spacecraft Clock TimenounMWEthe clock time given by a clock carried on board a spacecraftverifiedMay 18, 2026
Spacecraft Event TimenounMWEthe coordinated universal time on board the spacecraftverifiedMay 18, 2026
Spackling CompoundnounMWEpowder (containing gypsum plaster and glue) that when mixed with water forms a plastic paste used to fill cracks and holes in plasterverifiedMay 18, 2026
Spade BitnounMWEa thin bit with a center point and cutting edges on either sideverifiedMay 18, 2026
Spade CasinonounMWEa form of casino in which spades have the value of one pointverifiedMay 18, 2026
Spadefoot ToadnounMWEa burrowing toad of the northern hemisphere with a horny spade-like projection on each hind footverifiedMay 18, 2026
Spaghetti and MeatballsnounMWEspaghetti with meatballs in a tomato sauceverifiedMay 18, 2026
Spaghetti JunctionnounMWEa complicated highway interchange with multiple overpassesverifiedMay 18, 2026
Spaghetti SaucenounMWEany of numerous sauces for spaghetti or other kinds of pastaverifiedMay 18, 2026
Spaghetti SquashnounMWEsquash plant bearing oval fruit with smooth yellowish skin and tender stranded flesh resembling spaghettiverifiedMay 18, 2026
Spaghetti WesternnounMWEa low-budget Western movie produced by a European (especially an Italian) film companyverifiedMay 18, 2026
spam filtering softwarenounMWEA program that analyzes emails to look for characteristics of spam, and typically places messages that appear to be spam in a separate email folder.verifiedMay 9, 2026
Span LoadingnounMWEthe ratio of the weight of an airplane to its wingspanverifiedMay 18, 2026
Spanning PortnounMWEConfigures the switch to behave like a hub for a specific port.verifiedMay 9, 2026
Spar BuoynounMWEa buoy resembling a vertical logverifiedMay 18, 2026
Spare PartnounMWEan extra component of a machine or other apparatusverifiedMay 18, 2026
Spare TimenounMWEtime available for hobbies and other activities that you enjoyverifiedMay 18, 2026
Spare TirenounMWEexcess fat around the waistlineverifiedMay 18, 2026
Spare-Time ActivitynounMWEan auxiliary activityverifiedMay 18, 2026
Sparge PipenounMWEa horizontal pipe having fine holes drilled throughout its length so as to deliver a spray of waterverifiedMay 18, 2026
Sparid FishnounMWEspiny-finned food fishes of warm waters having well-developed teethverifiedMay 18, 2026
Spark AdvancenounMWEthe timing of ignition relative to the position of the piston in an internal-combustion engineverifiedMay 18, 2026
Spark ArresternounMWEelectrical device to reduce sparking when electrical contacts are opened or closedverifiedMay 18, 2026
Spark ChambernounMWEan instrument that detects ionizing radiation from elementary particlesverifiedMay 18, 2026
Spark CoilnounMWEan induction coil used to create sparksverifiedMay 18, 2026
Spark CounternounMWEan instrument that detects ionizing radiation from elementary particlesverifiedMay 18, 2026
Spark GapnounMWEthe gap between two high-potential terminalsverifiedMay 18, 2026
Spark LevernounMWE(on early automobiles) a lever mounted on the steering column and used to adjust the timing of the ignitionverifiedMay 18, 2026
spark offverbMWEput in motion or move to actverifiedJun 3, 2026
Spark PlugnounMWEelectrical device that fits into the cylinder head of an internal-combustion engine and ignites the gas by means of an electric sparkverifiedMay 18, 2026
Spark TransmitternounMWEan early radio transmitter using a discharge across a spark gap as the source of its powerverifiedMay 18, 2026
Sparking PlugnounMWEelectrical device that fits into the cylinder head of an internal-combustion engine and ignites the gas by means of an electric sparkverifiedMay 18, 2026
Sparkle MetalnounMWEmatte that has 74 percent copperverifiedMay 18, 2026
Sparkling WaternounMWEeffervescent beverage artificially charged with carbon dioxideverifiedMay 18, 2026
Sparkling WinenounMWEeffervescent wineverifiedMay 18, 2026
Sparkplug WrenchnounMWEa wrench for removing or tightening spark plugs into the cylinder head of an internal combustion engineverifiedMay 18, 2026
Sparring MatchnounMWEa practice or exhibition boxing matchverifiedMay 18, 2026
Sparring MatenounMWEa boxer who spars with another boxer who is training for an important fightverifiedMay 18, 2026
Sparring PartnernounMWEa boxer who spars with another boxer who is training for an important fightverifiedMay 18, 2026
Sparrow HawknounMWEsmall hawk of Eurasia and northern AfricaverifiedMay 18, 2026
Spasmodic LaryngitisnounMWEa disease of infants and young childrenverifiedMay 18, 2026
Spastic AbasianounMWEabasia due to spastic contractions of the leg musclesverifiedMay 18, 2026
Spastic BladdernounMWEa urinary bladder disorder resulting from spinal cord lesion or multiple sclerosis or traumaverifiedMay 18, 2026
Spastic ColonnounMWErecurrent abdominal pain and diarrhea (often alternating with periods of constipation)verifiedMay 18, 2026
Spastic ParalysisnounMWEa loss or deficiency of motor control with involuntary spasms caused by permanent brain damage present at birthverifiedMay 18, 2026
Spathe FlowernounMWEany of various plants of the genus Spathiphyllum having a white or green spathe and a spike of fragrant flowers and often cultivated as an ornamentalverifiedMay 18, 2026
Spatial ArrangementnounMWEthe property possessed by an array of things that have space between themverifiedMay 18, 2026
Spatial PropertynounMWEany property relating to or occupying spaceverifiedMay 18, 2026
Spatial RelationnounMWEthe spatial property of a place where or way in which something is situatedverifiedMay 18, 2026
Spatulate LeafnounMWEspatula-shaped leafverifiedMay 18, 2026
speak forverbMWEto be a spokesperson forverifiedJun 3, 2026
speak in tonguesverbMWEspeak unintelligibly in or as if in religious ecstasycandidateJun 3, 2026
speak of the devilverbMWEmention someone's name who just then appearscandidateJun 3, 2026
speak outverbMWEexpress one's opinion openly and without fear or hesitationverifiedJun 3, 2026
speak upverbMWEexpress one's opinion openly and without fear or hesitationverifiedJun 3, 2026
Speaker IdentificationnounMWEidentification of a person from the sound of their voiceverifiedMay 18, 2026
Speaker SystemnounMWEelectro-acoustic transducer that converts electrical signals into sounds loud enough to be heard at a distanceverifiedMay 18, 2026
Speaker UnitnounMWEelectro-acoustic transducer that converts electrical signals into sounds loud enough to be heard at a distanceverifiedMay 18, 2026
Speaking TrumpetnounMWEa trumpet-shaped acoustic device to intensify and direct the human voiceverifiedMay 18, 2026
Speaking TubenounMWEa tube for conveying the sound of a voice from one room to anotherverifiedMay 18, 2026
Spear CarriernounMWEa minor actor in crowd scenesverifiedMay 18, 2026
Spear phishingnounMWEAn attack targeting a specific user or group of users, and attempts to deceive the user into performing an action that launches an attack, such as opening a document or clicking a link. Spear phishers rely on knowing some personal piece of information about their target, such as an event, interest, travel plans, or current issues. Sometimes this information is gathered by hacking into the targeted network.verifiedMay 9, 2026
Spear ThistlenounMWEEuropean thistle with rather large heads and prickly leavesverifiedMay 18, 2026
Spear ThrowernounMWEa device resembling a sling that is used in various primitive societies to propel a dart or spearverifiedMay 18, 2026
spear upverbMWEthrust up like a spearverifiedJun 3, 2026
Spearmint OilnounMWEan aromatic oil obtained from the spearmint plantverifiedMay 18, 2026
Spearnose BatnounMWENew World bat with a pointed nose leafverifiedMay 18, 2026
Special Access ProgramnounMWEA program established for a specific class of classified information that imposes safeguarding and access requirements that exceed those normally required for information at the same classification level.verifiedMay 9, 2026
Special Access Program FacilitynounMWEFacility formally accredited by an appropriate agency in accordance with DCID 6/9 in which SAP information may be processed.verifiedMay 9, 2026
Special ActnounMWEa legislative act that applies only to a particular person or particular districtverifiedMay 18, 2026
Special AgentnounMWEsomeone whose authority is limited to the special undertaking they have been instructed to performverifiedMay 18, 2026
Special AssessmentnounMWEan additional tax levied on private property for public improvements that enhance the value of the propertyverifiedMay 18, 2026
Special CharacternounMWEAny non-alphanumeric character that can be rendered on a standard American-English keyboard. Use of a specific special character may be application-dependent. The list of special characters follows: ` ~ ! @ # $ % ^ & * ( ) _ + | } { “ : ? [ ] \ ; ’ , . / - =verifiedMay 9, 2026
Special ContractnounMWEa contract that is signed and has the (wax) seal of the signer attachedverifiedMay 18, 2026
Special Court-MartialnounMWEa court-martial to try soldiers for offenses less serious that than those committed in actionverifiedMay 18, 2026
Special DeliverynounMWEmail that is delivered by a special carrier (for an additional charge)verifiedMay 18, 2026
Special Drawing RightsnounMWEreserve assets in the International Monetary FundverifiedMay 18, 2026
Special EducationnounMWEeducation of physically or mentally handicapped children whose needs cannot be met in an ordinary classroomverifiedMay 18, 2026
Special EffectnounMWEan effect used to produce scenes that cannot be achieved by normal techniques (especially on film)verifiedMay 18, 2026
Special InterestnounMWEan individual or group who are concerned with some particular part of the economy and who try to influence legislators or bureaucrats to act in their favorverifiedMay 18, 2026
Special JurynounMWEa jury whose members are selected for special knowledge for a case involving complicated issuesverifiedMay 18, 2026
Special KnounMWEstreet names for ketamineverifiedMay 18, 2026
Special PleadingnounMWE(law) a pleading that alleges new facts in avoidance of the opposing allegationsverifiedMay 18, 2026
Special PublicationnounMWESP: Special PublicationverifiedAug 30, 2026
Special RelativitynounMWEa physical theory of relativity based on the assumption that the speed of light in a vacuum is a constant and the assumption that the laws of physics are invariant in all inertial systemsverifiedMay 18, 2026
Special Relativity TheorynounMWEa physical theory of relativity based on the assumption that the speed of light in a vacuum is a constant and the assumption that the laws of physics are invariant in all inertial systemsverifiedMay 18, 2026
Special SessionnounMWEa session that is held in addition to the regular sessionsverifiedMay 18, 2026
Special Theory of RelativitynounMWEa physical theory of relativity based on the assumption that the speed of light in a vacuum is a constant and the assumption that the laws of physics are invariant in all inertial systemsverifiedMay 18, 2026
Special VerdictnounMWEa verdict rendered on certain specific factual issues posed by the court without finding for one party or the otherverifiedMay 18, 2026
Specialty StorenounMWEa store that sells only one kind of merchandiseverifiedMay 18, 2026
Specific GravitynounMWEthe density of a substance relative to the density of waterverifiedMay 18, 2026
Specific HeatnounMWEthe heat required to raise the temperature of one gram of a substance one degree centigradeverifiedMay 18, 2026
Specific PerformancenounMWEthe performance of a legal contract as specified by its termsverifiedMay 18, 2026
Specimen BottlenounMWEa bottle for holding urine specimensverifiedMay 18, 2026
Specious ArgumentnounMWEan argument that appears good at first view but is really fallaciousverifiedMay 18, 2026
Speckled AldernounMWEcommon shrub of Canada and northeastern United States having shoots scattered with rust-colored downverifiedMay 18, 2026
Speckled RattlesnakenounMWEmarkings vary but usually harmonize with backgroundverifiedMay 18, 2026
Speckled TroutnounMWEa delicious freshwater food fishverifiedMay 18, 2026
Spectacled CaimannounMWEcaiman with bony ridges about the eyesverifiedMay 18, 2026