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Block cipher

nouncandidate·updated May 9, 2026

A symmetric key cryptographic algorithm that transforms a block of information at a time using a cryptographic key. For a block cipher algorithm, the length of the input block is the same as the length of the output block.

Framework senses

SANS Glossary of Security Terms1 senseview framework →
§1
A block cipher encrypts one block of data at a time.
ISACA Cybersecurity Glossary1 senseview framework →
§1
A public algorithm that operates on plaintext in blocks (strings or groups) of bits
NISTIR 7298: Glossary of Key Information Security Terms, Revision 21 senseview framework →
§1
A symmetric key cryptographic algorithm that transforms a block of information at a time using a cryptographic key. For a block cipher algorithm, the length of the input block is the same as the length of the output block.
NIST SP 800-901 senseview framework →
§1
A symmetric key cryptographic algorithm that transforms a block of information at a time using a cryptographic key. For a block cipher algorithm, the length of the input block is the same as the length of the output block.