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Dictionary · FIPS PUB 198

L2 — definitions grouped by regulatory framework.

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5 senses under FIPS PUB 198

Nouns

5 senses
Cryptographic Key

A parameter used in conjunction with a cryptographic algorithm that determines the specific operation of that algorithm.

Hash function

A mathematical function that maps a string of arbitrary length (up to a predetermined maximum size) to a fixed length string.

Keyed-hash based message authentication code

A message authentication code that uses a cryptographic key in conjunction with a hash function.

Message authentication code

A cryptographic checksum that results from passing data through a message authentication algorithm.

secret key

A cryptographic key that is uniquely associated with one or more entities. The use of the term “secret” in this context does not imply a classification level, but rather implies the need to protect the key from disclosure or substitution.