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Dictionary · NIST SP 800-67

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5 senses under NIST SP 800-67

Nouns

5 senses
Block Cipher Algorithm

A family of functions and their inverses that is parameterized by a cryptographic key; the function maps bit strings of a fixed length to bit strings of the same length.

Data Encryption Algorithm

The DEA cryptographic engine that is used by the Triple Data Encryption Algorithm (TDEA).

Decryption

The process of transforming ciphertext into plaintext.

Forward Cipher

One of the two functions of the block cipher algorithm that is determined by the choice of a cryptographic key. The term “forward cipher operation” is used for TDEA, while the term “forward transformation” is used for DEA.

Key Bundle

The three cryptographic keys (Key1, Key2, Key3) that are used with a Triple Data Encryption Algorithm (TDEA) mode.