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Dictionary · Introduction I.5 Glossary of Basic Terms

L2 — definitions grouped by regulatory framework.

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7 senses under Introduction I.5 Glossary of Basic Terms

Nouns

7 senses
Supervised Learning

Algorithms, which develop a mathematical model from the input data and known desired outputs.

Artificial Neural Networks

A computing system, made up of a number of simple, highly interconnected processing elements, which processes information by its dynamic state response to external inputs.

Decision Tree

Tree‐structure resembling a flowchart, where every node represents a test to an attribute, each branch represents the possible outcomes of that test, and the leaves represent the class labels.

Expert System

Intelligent computer program that uses knowledge and inference procedures to solve problems that are difficult enough to require significant human expertise for their solution.

Hacker

Unauthorized user who attempts to or gains access to an information system.

Malware

Hardware, firmware, or software that is intentionally included or inserted in a system for a harmful purpose.

Shallow Learning

Techniques that separate the process of feature extraction from learning itself.