symmetric cryptography
nounverified·updated May 9, 2026
A branch of cryptography in which a cryptographic system or algorithms use the same secret key (a shared secret key).
MWENational Initiative for Cybersecurity Careers and Studies (NICCS) Cybersecurity Lexicon
Senses
SANS Glossary of Security Terms
A branch of cryptography involving algorithms that use the same key for two different steps of the algorithm (such as encryption and decryption, or signature creation and signature verification). Symmetric cryptography is sometimes called "secret-key cryptography" (versus public-key cryptography) because the entities that share the key.
Classifications
Entity Type
Capability85%llm-generatedllm:claude-haiku-4-5
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Sensitivity
—60%llm-generatedllm:claude-haiku-4-5
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Information Class
—70%llm-generatedllm:claude-haiku-4-5
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Variants
- plural
- symmetric cryptographies
- possessive
- symmetric cryptography's
- pluralpossessive
- symmetric cryptographies'