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Glossary · Nouns · B

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TermTypeDefinitionClassificationsUpdated
Benefit of ClergynounMWEsanction by a religious riteverifiedMay 18, 2026
Benevolencenounan act intending or showing kindness and good willverifiedMay 18, 2026
Benign EnvironmentnounMWEA non-hostile location protected from external hostile elements by physical, personnel, and procedural security countermeasures.PhysicalMay 9, 2026
Benign Prostatic HyperplasianounMWEenlarged prostateverifiedMay 18, 2026
Benign TumornounMWEa tumor that is not cancerousverifiedMay 18, 2026
Benign TumournounMWEa tumor that is not cancerousverifiedMay 18, 2026
Benignancynounthe quality of being kind and gentleverifiedMay 18, 2026
Benignitynounthe quality of being kind and gentleverifiedMay 18, 2026
Benisonnouna spoken blessingverifiedMay 18, 2026
Benjaminnoungum resin used especially in treating skin irritationverifiedMay 18, 2026
BennenounEast Indian annual erect herbverifiedMay 18, 2026
Bennetnounavens of Virginia having pale or greenish yellow flowersverifiedMay 18, 2026
BenninounEast Indian annual erect herbverifiedMay 18, 2026
Bennienouna form of amphetamineverifiedMay 18, 2026
Benniseednounsmall oval seeds of the sesame plantverifiedMay 18, 2026
BennynounEast Indian annual erect herbverifiedMay 18, 2026
Bent GrassnounMWEgrass for pastures and lawns especially bowling and putting greensverifiedMay 18, 2026
Bent HangnounMWEa hang performed with the elbows bentverifiedMay 18, 2026
Benthic DivisionnounMWEa region including the bottom of the sea and the littoral zonesverifiedMay 18, 2026
Benthonic ZonenounMWEa region including the bottom of the sea and the littoral zonesverifiedMay 18, 2026
Benthosnounorganisms (plants and animals) that live at or near the bottom of a seaverifiedMay 18, 2026
Bentonitenounan absorbent aluminum silicate clay formed from volcanic ashverifiedMay 18, 2026
Bentwoodnounwood that is steamed until it becomes pliable and then is shaped for use in making furnitureverifiedMay 18, 2026
Benweednounwidespread European weed having yellow daisylike flowersverifiedMay 18, 2026
Benzenenouna colorless liquid hydrocarbonverifiedMay 18, 2026
Benzene FormulanounMWEa closed chain of 6 carbon atoms with hydrogen atoms attachedverifiedMay 18, 2026
Benzene NucleusnounMWEa closed chain of 6 carbon atoms with hydrogen atoms attachedverifiedMay 18, 2026
Benzene RingnounMWEa closed chain of 6 carbon atoms with hydrogen atoms attachedverifiedMay 18, 2026
Benzinenouna colorless liquid hydrocarbonverifiedMay 18, 2026
Benzoatenounany salt or ester of benzoic acidverifiedMay 18, 2026
Benzoate of SodanounMWEa white crystalline salt used as a food preservative and antisepticverifiedMay 18, 2026
Benzocainenouna white crystalline ester used as a local anestheticverifiedMay 18, 2026
Benzodiazepinenounany of several similar lipophilic amines used as tranquilizers or sedatives or hypnotics or muscle relaxantsverifiedMay 18, 2026
Benzofurannouna colorless oily compound extracted from coal tar and used in manufacturing synthetic resinsverifiedMay 18, 2026
Benzoic AcidnounMWEa white crystalline solid occurring in many resinsverifiedMay 18, 2026
Benzoinnoungum resin used especially in treating skin irritationverifiedMay 18, 2026
Benzolnouna colorless liquid hydrocarbonverifiedMay 18, 2026
Benzoquinonenounany of a class of aromatic yellow compounds including several that are biologically important as coenzymes or acceptors or vitaminsverifiedMay 18, 2026
Benzoyl GroupnounMWEthe univalent radical derived from benzoic acidverifiedMay 18, 2026
Benzoyl PeroxidenounMWEa white crystalline peroxide used in bleaching (flour or oils or fats) and as a catalyst for free radical reactionsverifiedMay 18, 2026
Benzoyl RadicalnounMWEthe univalent radical derived from benzoic acidverifiedMay 18, 2026
Benzylnounthe univalent radical derived from tolueneverifiedMay 18, 2026
Benzyl GroupnounMWEthe univalent radical derived from tolueneverifiedMay 18, 2026
Benzyl RadicalnounMWEthe univalent radical derived from tolueneverifiedMay 18, 2026
Benzylpenicillinnounthe penicillin that constitutes the principal component of many commercial antibioticsverifiedMay 18, 2026
Bequestnoun(law) a gift of personal property by willverifiedMay 18, 2026
Beratingnouna severe rebukeverifiedMay 18, 2026
Berceusenouna quiet song intended to lull a child to sleepverifiedMay 18, 2026
Bereaved PersonnounMWEa person who has suffered the death of someone they lovedverifiedMay 18, 2026
Bereavementnounstate of sorrow over the death or departure of a loved oneverifiedMay 18, 2026
Beretnouna cap with no brim or billverifiedMay 18, 2026
Bergnouna large mass of ice floating at seaverifiedMay 18, 2026
Bergallnouncommon in north Atlantic coastal waters of the United StatesverifiedMay 18, 2026
Bergamotnounsmall tree with pear-shaped fruit whose oil is used in perfumeryverifiedMay 18, 2026
Bergamot MintnounMWEperennial aromatic herb of eastern North America having variously colored tubular flowers in dense showy headsverifiedMay 18, 2026
Bergamot OrangenounMWEsmall tree with pear-shaped fruit whose oil is used in perfumeryverifiedMay 18, 2026
Bergenianounany plant of the genus BergeniaverifiedMay 18, 2026
Beriberinouna disorder caused by lack of thiamine/vitamin B1verifiedMay 18, 2026
Berknouna stupid person who is easy to take advantage ofverifiedMay 18, 2026
Berkeley Internet Name DomainnounMWEBIND stands for Berkeley Internet Name Domain and is an implementation of DNS. DNS is used for domain name to IP address resolution.SystemMay 9, 2026
Berkeliumnouna radioactive transuranic elementverifiedMay 18, 2026
Berlinnouna limousine with a glass partition between the front and back seatsverifiedMay 18, 2026
Bermnouna narrow ledge or shelf typically at the top or bottom of a slopeverifiedMay 18, 2026
Bermuda PlannounMWEa hotel plan that provides a full breakfast dailyverifiedMay 18, 2026
Bermuda RignounMWEa rig of triangular sails for a yachtverifiedMay 18, 2026
Bermuda ShortsnounMWEshort pants that end at the kneeverifiedMay 18, 2026
Bermudan RignounMWEa rig of triangular sails for a yachtverifiedMay 18, 2026
Bermudian RignounMWEa rig of triangular sails for a yachtverifiedMay 18, 2026
Beroenoundelicately iridescent thimble-shaped ctenophoresverifiedMay 18, 2026
Berrettanouna stiff cap with ridges across the crownverifiedMay 18, 2026
Berry FernnounMWENorth American fern often bearing bulbils on the leafletsverifiedMay 18, 2026
Berserkernounone of the ancient Norse warriors legendary for working themselves into a frenzy before a battle and fighting with reckless savagery and insane furyverifiedMay 18, 2026
Berylnounthe chief source of berylliumverifiedMay 18, 2026
Berylliumnouna light strong brittle grey toxic bivalent metallic elementverifiedMay 18, 2026
Beryllium BronzenounMWEa copper-base alloy containing berylliumverifiedMay 18, 2026
Besiegernounan enemy who lays siege to your positionverifiedMay 18, 2026
Besiegingnounthe action of an armed force that surrounds a fortified place and isolates it while continuing to attackverifiedMay 18, 2026
Besomnouna broom made of twigs tied together on a long handleverifiedMay 18, 2026
Best Evidence RulenounMWEa rule of evidence requiring that to prove the content of a writing or recording or photograph the original is requiredverifiedMay 18, 2026
Best FriendnounMWEthe one friend who is closest to youverifiedMay 18, 2026
Best MannounMWEthe principal groomsman at a weddingverifiedMay 18, 2026
best practicenounMWEProcedures and guidelines that are widely accepted because experience and research has demonstrated that they are optimal and efficient means to produce a desired result.RequirementMay 9, 2026
Best SellernounMWEa book that has had a large and rapid saleverifiedMay 18, 2026
Bestialitynounsexual activity between a person and an animalverifiedMay 18, 2026
Bestiarynouna medieval book (usually illustrated) with allegorical and amusing descriptions of real and fabled animalsverifiedMay 18, 2026
Bestowalnounthe act of conferring an honor or presenting a giftverifiedMay 18, 2026
Bestowernounperson who makes a gift of propertyverifiedMay 18, 2026
Bestowmentnounthe act of conferring an honor or presenting a giftverifiedMay 18, 2026
Beta BlockernounMWEany of various drugs used in treating hypertension or arrhythmiaverifiedMay 18, 2026
Beta Blocker EyedropnounMWEa treatment for glaucomaverifiedMay 18, 2026
Beta CellnounMWEa cell that produces insulin in the isles of Langerhans in the pancreasverifiedMay 18, 2026
Beta DecaynounMWEradioactive decay of an atomic nucleus that is accompanied by the emission of a beta particleverifiedMay 18, 2026
Beta EndorphinnounMWEan endorphin produced by the pituitary gland that suppresses painverifiedMay 18, 2026
Beta GlobulinnounMWEa globulin in blood plasma that carries ironverifiedMay 18, 2026
Beta IronnounMWEan allotrope of iron that is the same as alpha iron except that it is nonmagneticverifiedMay 18, 2026
Beta ParticlenounMWEa high-speed electron or positron emitted in the decay of a radioactive isotopeverifiedMay 18, 2026
Beta RadiationnounMWEradiation of beta particles during radioactive decayverifiedMay 18, 2026
Beta RaynounMWEradiation of beta particles during radioactive decayverifiedMay 18, 2026
Beta ReceptornounMWEreceptors postulated to exist on nerve cell membranes of the sympathetic nervous system in order to explain the specificity of certain agents that affect only some sympathetic activities (such as vasodilation and increased heart beat)verifiedMay 18, 2026
Beta RhythmnounMWEthe normal brainwave in the encephalogram of a person who is awake and alertverifiedMay 18, 2026