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Glossary · Nouns · C

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TermTypeDefinitionClassificationsUpdated
Cholesterolnounan animal sterol that is normally synthesized by the liververifiedMay 18, 2026
Cholesterosis CutisnounMWEwidespread xanthomas (especially on elbows and knees)verifiedMay 18, 2026
Cholic AcidnounMWEan insoluble crystalline acid present in bileverifiedMay 18, 2026
Cholinenouna B-complex vitamin that is a constituent of lecithinverifiedMay 18, 2026
Cholinesterasenounan enzyme that hydrolyses acetylcholine (into choline and acetic acid)verifiedMay 18, 2026
Chollanounarborescent cacti having very spiny cylindrical stem segmentsverifiedMay 18, 2026
Chompingnounthe act of chewing noisilyverifiedMay 18, 2026
Chonnoun100 chon equal 1 won in North KoreaverifiedMay 18, 2026
Chondrichthiannounfishes in which the skeleton may be calcified but not ossifiedverifiedMay 18, 2026
Chondrinnouna substance that resembles gelatin and is obtained by boiling cartilage in waterverifiedMay 18, 2026
Chondriosomenounan organelle containing enzymes responsible for producing energyverifiedMay 18, 2026
Chondritenouna rock of meteoric origin containing chondrulesverifiedMay 18, 2026
Chondrodystrophynounan inherited skeletal disorder beginning before birthverifiedMay 18, 2026
Chondromanouna common benign tumor of cartilage cellsverifiedMay 18, 2026
Chondrosarcomanouna malignant neoplasm of cartilage cellsverifiedMay 18, 2026
Chondrulenounsmall granule (of e.g. chrysolite) found in some meteoric rocksverifiedMay 18, 2026
Choo-Choonouna child's word for locomotiveverifiedMay 18, 2026
Chop ShopnounMWEa place where stolen cars are disassembled for their partsverifiedMay 18, 2026
Chop ShotnounMWEa tennis return made with a downward motion that puts backspin on the ballverifiedMay 18, 2026
Chop SteaknounMWEa patty of ground cooked beefverifiedMay 18, 2026
Chop SueynounMWEmeat or fish stir-fried with vegetables (e.g., celery, onions, peppers or bean sprouts) seasoned with ginger and garlic and soy sauceverifiedMay 18, 2026
Chop-Suey GreensnounMWEsucculent and aromatic young dark green leaves used in Chinese and Vietnamese and Japanese cookingverifiedMay 18, 2026
Chophousenouna restaurant that specializes in steaksverifiedMay 18, 2026
Chopinenouna woman's shoe with a very high thick soleverifiedMay 18, 2026
Chopped SteaknounMWEa patty of ground cooked beefverifiedMay 18, 2026
Choppernounan aircraft without wings that obtains its lift from the rotation of overhead bladesverifiedMay 18, 2026
Choppinessnounused of the sea during inclement or stormy weatherverifiedMay 18, 2026
Chopping BlocknounMWEa steady wooden block on which food can be cut or diced or wood can be splitverifiedMay 18, 2026
Chopping BoardnounMWEa wooden board where meats or vegetables can be cutverifiedMay 18, 2026
Chopsticknounone of a pair of slender sticks used as oriental tableware to eat food withverifiedMay 18, 2026
Choragusnoun(ancient Greece) leader of a group or festivalverifiedMay 18, 2026
Choral OdenounMWEode sung by the chorus in classical Greek dramaverifiedMay 18, 2026
Choralenouna stately Protestant (especially Lutheran) hymn tuneverifiedMay 18, 2026
Chorale PreludenounMWEa composition for organ using a chorale as a basis for variationsverifiedMay 18, 2026
Chordamesodermnounthe area of mesoderm that forms the notochordverifiedMay 18, 2026
Chordate FamilynounMWEany family in the phylum ChordataverifiedMay 18, 2026
Chordate GenusnounMWEany genus in the phylum ChordataverifiedMay 18, 2026
Chorditisnouninflammation of the spermatic cordverifiedMay 18, 2026
Chordomesodermnounthe area of mesoderm that forms the notochordverifiedMay 18, 2026
Chordophonenouna stringed instrument of the group including harps, lutes, lyres, and zithersverifiedMay 18, 2026
Chorenouna specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific feeverifiedMay 18, 2026
Choreanounany of several degenerative nervous disorders characterized by spasmodic movements of the body and limbsverifiedMay 18, 2026
Choreic AbasianounMWEabasia related to abnormal movements of the legsverifiedMay 18, 2026
Choreographernounsomeone who creates new dancesverifiedMay 18, 2026
ChoreographynounAn ordered sequence of system-to-system message exchanges between two or more participants. In choreography, there is no central controller, responsible entity, or observer of the process.ProcessMay 18, 2026
Chorinenouna woman who dances in a chorus lineverifiedMay 18, 2026
Chorioallantoisnounthe very vascular fetal membrane composed of the fused chorion and adjacent wall of the allantoisverifiedMay 18, 2026
Choriomeningitisnouna cerebral meningitis with cellular infiltration of the meningesverifiedMay 18, 2026
Chorionnounthe outermost membranous sac enclosing the embryo in higher vertebrates (reptiles, birds and mammals)verifiedMay 18, 2026
Chorionic VillusnounMWEone of the tiny villi that stick out of the fetal chorion and combine with the mother's uterine tissue to form the placentaverifiedMay 18, 2026
Chorionic Villus BiopsynounMWEa prenatal test to detect birth defects at an early stage of pregnancyverifiedMay 18, 2026
Chorionic Villus SamplingnounMWEa prenatal test to detect birth defects at an early stage of pregnancyverifiedMay 18, 2026
Chorioretinitisnouninflammation of the choroid layer behind the retinaverifiedMay 18, 2026
Choristernouna singer in a choirverifiedMay 18, 2026
Chorizonouna spicy Spanish pork sausageverifiedMay 18, 2026
Choroidnouna highly vascular membrane in the eye between the retina and the scleraverifiedMay 18, 2026
Choroid CoatnounMWEa highly vascular membrane in the eye between the retina and the scleraverifiedMay 18, 2026
Choroid PlexusnounMWEa vascular plexus of the cerebral ventricles that regulate intraventricular pressureverifiedMay 18, 2026
Choroid VeinnounMWEeither of two veins serving the choroid coat of the eyeverifiedMay 18, 2026
Choroidal ArterynounMWEan artery that supplies the choroid plexusverifiedMay 18, 2026
Choropleth MapnounMWEa map that uses graded differences in shading or color or the placing of symbols inside defined areas on the map in order to indicate the average values of some property or quantity in those areasverifiedMay 18, 2026
Chorus FrognounMWEany of several small North American frogs having a loud callverifiedMay 18, 2026
Chorus GirlnounMWEa woman who dances in a chorus lineverifiedMay 18, 2026
Chorus LinenounMWEa body of dancers or singers who perform togetherverifiedMay 18, 2026
Chosennounone who is the object of choiceverifiedMay 18, 2026
Chosen PeoplenounMWEany people believing themselves to be chosen by GodverifiedMay 18, 2026
Chounounpuff filled with cream or custardverifiedMay 18, 2026
Choughnouna European corvine bird of small or medium size with red legs and glossy black plumageverifiedMay 18, 2026
Chow ChownounMWEbreed of medium-sized dogs with a thick coat and fluffy curled tails and distinctive blue-black tonguesverifiedMay 18, 2026
Chow LinenounMWEa queue of people waiting for food to be served (especially at a military camp)verifiedMay 18, 2026
Chow MeinnounMWEchop suey served with fried noodlesverifiedMay 18, 2026
Chowdernouna thick soup or stew made with milk and bacon and onions and potatoesverifiedMay 18, 2026
Chrestomathynouna selection of passages from different authors that is compiled as an aid in learning a languageverifiedMay 18, 2026
Chrismnouna consecrated ointment consisting of a mixture of oil and balsamverifiedMay 18, 2026
Chrisomnouna consecrated ointment consisting of a mixture of oil and balsamverifiedMay 18, 2026
Christnounany expected delivererverifiedMay 18, 2026
Christellanounany of several tropical ferns of the genus Christella having thin brittle frondsverifiedMay 18, 2026
Christeningnoungiving a Christian name at baptismverifiedMay 18, 2026
Chromanounchromatic purity: freedom from dilution with white and hence vivid in hueverifiedMay 18, 2026
Chromaesthesianouna form of synesthesia in which nonvisual stimulation results in the experience of color sensationsverifiedMay 18, 2026
Chromatenounany salt or ester of chromic acidverifiedMay 18, 2026
Chromatic AberrationnounMWEan optical aberration in which the image has colored fringesverifiedMay 18, 2026
Chromatic ColornounMWEa color that has hueverifiedMay 18, 2026
Chromatic ColournounMWEa color that has hueverifiedMay 18, 2026
Chromatic ScalenounMWEa 12-note scale including all the semitones of the octaveverifiedMay 18, 2026
Chromatic VisionnounMWEthe normal ability to see colorsverifiedMay 18, 2026
Chromaticitynounthe quality of a color as determined by its dominant wavelengthverifiedMay 18, 2026
Chromatidnounone of two identical strands into which a chromosome splits during mitosisverifiedMay 18, 2026
Chromatinnounthe readily stainable substance of a cell nucleus consisting of DNA and RNA and various proteinsverifiedMay 18, 2026
Chromatin GranulenounMWEthe readily stainable substance of a cell nucleus consisting of DNA and RNA and various proteinsverifiedMay 18, 2026
Chromatismnounhallucinatory perception of colored lightsverifiedMay 18, 2026
Chromatogramnounthe recording (column or paper strip) on which the constituents of a mixture are adsorbed in chromatographyverifiedMay 18, 2026
Chromatographynouna process used for separating mixtures by virtue of differences in absorbencyverifiedMay 18, 2026
Chromatography ColumnnounMWEa vertical glass tube used in column chromatographyverifiedMay 18, 2026
Chrome AlumnounMWEa violet-colored salt used in hide tanning and as a mordant in dyeingverifiedMay 18, 2026
Chrome GreennounMWEany of a class of green pigments consisting of chrome yellow and iron blueverifiedMay 18, 2026
Chrome RednounMWEa red pigment used in paintsverifiedMay 18, 2026
Chrome YellownounMWEany of several yellow pigments consisting of normal lead chromate and other lead compoundsverifiedMay 18, 2026
Chrome-Nickel SteelnounMWEElinvar is a trademark for a kind of steel used for watch springs because its elasticity is constant over a wide range of temperaturesverifiedMay 18, 2026
Chrome-Tungsten SteelnounMWEa steel alloy made with chromium and tungstenverifiedMay 18, 2026