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Glossary · Nouns · E

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TermTypeDefinitionClassificationsUpdated
Echo SoundingnounMWEdetermining the location of something by measuring the time it takes for an echo to return from itverifiedMay 18, 2026
Echocardiogramnouna graphical image of the heart produced by an echocardiographverifiedMay 18, 2026
Echocardiographnouna sonograph that creates an image of the heart and its abnormalitiesverifiedMay 18, 2026
Echocardiographynouna noninvasive diagnostic procedure that uses ultrasound to study to structure and motions of the heartverifiedMay 18, 2026
Echoencephalogramnouna graphical image of the brain produced by an echoencephalographverifiedMay 18, 2026
Echoencephalographnouna sonograph that creates an image of the brain and its abnormalitiesverifiedMay 18, 2026
Echoencephalographynouna noninvasive diagnostic procedure that uses ultrasound to study the anatomy of the brainverifiedMay 18, 2026
Echogramnounan image of a structure that is produced by ultrasonography, reflections of high-frequency sound wavesverifiedMay 18, 2026
Echographynounusing the reflections of high-frequency sound waves to construct an image of a body organ (a sonogram)verifiedMay 18, 2026
Echolalianoun(psychiatry) mechanical and meaningless repetition of the words of another person (as in schizophrenia)verifiedMay 18, 2026
Echolocationnoundetermining the location of something by measuring the time it takes for an echo to return from itverifiedMay 18, 2026
Echovirusnounany of a group of viruses associated with various diseases including viral meningitis and mild respiratory disorders and diarrhea in newborn infantsverifiedMay 18, 2026
Eclairnounoblong cream puffverifiedMay 18, 2026
Eclampsianouna toxic condition characterized by convulsions and possibly coma during or immediately after pregnancyverifiedMay 18, 2026
Eclatnounbrilliant or conspicuous success or effectverifiedMay 18, 2026
Eclectic MethodnounMWEmaking decisions on the basis of what seems best instead of following some single doctrine or styleverifiedMay 18, 2026
Eclecticismnounmaking decisions on the basis of what seems best instead of following some single doctrine or styleverifiedMay 18, 2026
Eclecticistnounsomeone who selects according to the eclectic methodverifiedMay 18, 2026
Eclipsisnounomission or suppression of parts of words or sentencesverifiedMay 18, 2026
Eclipticnounthe great circle representing the apparent annual path of the sunverifiedMay 18, 2026
Ecloguenouna short poem descriptive of rural or pastoral lifeverifiedMay 18, 2026
Eco-Warfarenounviolence carried out to further the political or social objectives of the environmentalistsverifiedMay 18, 2026
Ecobabblenounusing the technical language of ecology to make the user seem ecologically awareverifiedMay 18, 2026
Ecological NichenounMWE(ecology) the status of an organism within its environment and community (affecting its survival as a species)verifiedMay 18, 2026
Ecological SuccessionnounMWE(ecology) the gradual and orderly process of change in an ecosystem brought about by the progressive replacement of one community by another until a stable climax is establishedverifiedMay 18, 2026
Ecological TerrorismnounMWEviolence carried out to further the political or social objectives of the environmentalistsverifiedMay 18, 2026
Ecological WarfarenounMWEviolence carried out to further the political or social objectives of the environmentalistsverifiedMay 18, 2026
Ecologistnouna biologist who studies the relation between organisms and their environmentverifiedMay 18, 2026
Ecologynounthe branch of biology concerned with the relations between organisms and their environmentverifiedMay 18, 2026
Econometriciannounan economist who uses statistical and mathematical methodsverifiedMay 18, 2026
Econometricsnounthe application of mathematics and statistics to the study of economic and financial dataverifiedMay 18, 2026
Econometristnounan economist who uses statistical and mathematical methodsverifiedMay 18, 2026
Economic AidnounMWEmoney to support a worthy person or causeverifiedMay 18, 2026
Economic ConditionnounMWEthe condition of the economyverifiedMay 18, 2026
Economic ConsumptionnounMWE(economics) the utilization of economic goods to satisfy needs or in manufacturingverifiedMay 18, 2026
Economic CrisisnounMWEa long-term economic state characterized by unemployment and low prices and low levels of trade and investmentverifiedMay 18, 2026
Economic ExpertnounMWEan expert in the science of economicsverifiedMay 18, 2026
Economic GeographynounMWEthe branch of geography concerned with the production and distribution of commoditiesverifiedMay 18, 2026
Economic GeologynounMWEthe branch of geology that deals with economically valuable geological materialsverifiedMay 18, 2026
Economic GrowthnounMWEsteady growth in the productive capacity of the economy (and so a growth of national income)verifiedMay 18, 2026
Economic MobilisationnounMWEmobilization of the economyverifiedMay 18, 2026
Economic MobilizationnounMWEmobilization of the economyverifiedMay 18, 2026
Economic PolicynounMWEa government policy for maintaining economic growth and tax revenuesverifiedMay 18, 2026
Economic ProcessnounMWEany process affecting the production and development and management of material wealthverifiedMay 18, 2026
Economic RentnounMWEthe return derived from cultivated land in excess of that derived from the poorest land cultivated under similar conditionsverifiedMay 18, 2026
Economic SciencenounMWEthe branch of social science that deals with the production and distribution and consumption of goods and services and their managementverifiedMay 18, 2026
Economic StrangulationnounMWEpunishment of a group by cutting off commercial dealings with themverifiedMay 18, 2026
Economic SystemnounMWEthe system of production and distribution and consumptionverifiedMay 18, 2026
Economic TheorynounMWE(economics) a theory of commercial activities (such as the production and consumption of goods)verifiedMay 18, 2026
Economic ValuenounMWEthe amount (of money or goods or services) that is considered to be a fair equivalent for something elseverifiedMay 18, 2026
Economicsnounthe branch of social science that deals with the production and distribution and consumption of goods and services and their managementverifiedMay 18, 2026
Economics DepartmentnounMWEthe academic department responsible for teaching and research in economicsverifiedMay 18, 2026
Economics ProfessionnounMWEthe body of professional economistsverifiedMay 18, 2026
Economisernouna frugal person who limits spending and avoids wasteverifiedMay 18, 2026
Economistnouna professional title for an expert in the field of economicsverifiedMay 18, 2026
Economizernouna frugal person who limits spending and avoids wasteverifiedMay 18, 2026
Economynounthe system of production and distribution and consumptionverifiedMay 18, 2026
Economy ClassnounMWEa class of accommodations on a ship or train or plane that are less expensive than first class accommodationsverifiedMay 18, 2026
Economy of ScalenounMWEthe saving in cost of production that is due to mass productionverifiedMay 18, 2026
ecosystemnounA system or group of interconnected elements, formed linkages and dependencies. For an FMI, this may include participants, linked FMIs, service providers, vendors and vendor products.SystemMay 12, 2026
Ecoterrorismnounviolence carried out to further the political or social objectives of the environmentalistsverifiedMay 18, 2026
Ecotourismnountourism to exotic or threatened ecosystems to observe wildlife or to help preserve natureverifiedMay 18, 2026
Ecphonesisnounan exclamatory rhetorical deviceverifiedMay 18, 2026
Ecrevissenounsmall crayfish of Europe and Asia and western North AmericaverifiedMay 18, 2026
Ecrunouna very light brownverifiedMay 18, 2026
Ecstasynouna state of being carried away by overwhelming emotionverifiedMay 18, 2026
Ecstatic StatenounMWEa trance induced by intense religious devotionverifiedMay 18, 2026
Ectasianoundilatation or distension of a hollow organverifiedMay 18, 2026
Ectasisnoundilatation or distension of a hollow organverifiedMay 18, 2026
Ectoblastnounthe outer germ layer that develops into skin and nervous tissueverifiedMay 18, 2026
Ectodermnounthe outer germ layer that develops into skin and nervous tissueverifiedMay 18, 2026
Ectomorphnouna person with a thin bodyverifiedMay 18, 2026
Ectomorphynounslender, weak, and lightweightverifiedMay 18, 2026
Ectoparasitenounany external parasitic organism (as fleas)verifiedMay 18, 2026
Ectopianounabnormal position of a part or organ (especially at the time of birth)verifiedMay 18, 2026
Ectopic GestationnounMWEpregnancy resulting from gestation elsewhere than in the uterusverifiedMay 18, 2026
Ectopic PregnancynounMWEpregnancy resulting from gestation elsewhere than in the uterusverifiedMay 18, 2026
Ectoplasmnoun(spiritualism) a substance supposed to emanate from the body of the medium during a tranceverifiedMay 18, 2026
Ectoproctnounsessile mossy aquatic animal having the anus of the polyp outside the crown of tentaclesverifiedMay 18, 2026
Ectothermnounan animal whose body temperature varies with the temperature of its surroundingsverifiedMay 18, 2026
Ectozoonnounany external parasitic organism (as fleas)verifiedMay 18, 2026
Ectrodactylynouncongenital abnormality involving the absence of some fingers or toesverifiedMay 18, 2026
Ecumenical CouncilnounMWE(early Christian church) one of seven gatherings of bishops from around the known world under the presidency of the Pope to regulate matters of faith and morals and disciplineverifiedMay 18, 2026
Ecumenical MovementnounMWEa movement aimed to promote understanding and cooperation among Christian churchesverifiedMay 18, 2026
Ecumenicalismnoun(Christianity) the doctrine of the ecumenical movement that promotes cooperation and better understanding among different religious denominations: aimed at universal Christian unityverifiedMay 18, 2026
Ecumenicismnoun(Christianity) the doctrine of the ecumenical movement that promotes cooperation and better understanding among different religious denominations: aimed at universal Christian unityverifiedMay 18, 2026
Ecumenismnoun(Christianity) the doctrine of the ecumenical movement that promotes cooperation and better understanding among different religious denominations: aimed at universal Christian unityverifiedMay 18, 2026
Eczemanoungeneric term for inflammatory conditions of the skinverifiedMay 18, 2026
Eczema HerpeticumnounMWEeczema characterized by a feverish condition and widespread eruption of vesiclesverifiedMay 18, 2026
Eczema HypertrophicumnounMWEeczema characterized by thickening of the skin with accentuated skin linesverifiedMay 18, 2026
Eczema MarginatumnounMWEfungal infection of the groin (most common in men)verifiedMay 18, 2026
Eczema VaccinatumnounMWEa now rare complication of vaccinia superimposed on atopic dermatitis with high fever and generalized vesicles and papulovesiclesverifiedMay 18, 2026
Edacitynounexcessive desire to eatverifiedMay 18, 2026
Edaphosaurusnounheavy-bodied reptile with a dorsal sail or crestverifiedMay 18, 2026
Eddanountropical starchy tuberous rootverifiedMay 18, 2026
Eddonounedible starchy tuberous root of taro plantsverifiedMay 18, 2026
Edelweissnounalpine perennial plant native to Europe having leaves covered with whitish down and small flower heads held in stars of glistening whitish bractsverifiedMay 18, 2026
Edemanounswelling from excessive accumulation of watery fluid in cells, tissues, or serous cavitiesverifiedMay 18, 2026
Edge CasenounMWEa problem or situation, especially in computer programming, that only happens at the highest or lowest end of a range of possible values or in extreme situations:FindingMay 18, 2026
Edge ToolnounMWEany cutting tool with a sharp cutting edge (as a chisel or knife or plane or gouge)verifiedMay 18, 2026