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Glossary · Nouns · S

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TermTypeDefinitionClassificationsUpdated
Surf FishingnounMWEcasting (artificial) bait far out into the ocean (up to 200 yards) with the waves breaking around youverifiedMay 18, 2026
Surface AreanounMWEthe extent of a 2-dimensional surface enclosed within a boundaryverifiedMay 18, 2026
Surface AssimilationnounMWEthe accumulation of molecules of a gas to form a thin film on the surface of a solidverifiedMay 18, 2026
Surface ChemistrynounMWEthe branch of chemistry that studies processes occurring at interfaces between phases (especially those between liquid and gas)verifiedMay 18, 2026
Surface FirenounMWEa forest fire that burns only the surface litter and undergrowthverifiedMay 18, 2026
Surface GagenounMWEgauge consisting of a scriber mounted on an adjustable standverifiedMay 18, 2026
Surface GaugenounMWEgauge consisting of a scriber mounted on an adjustable standverifiedMay 18, 2026
Surface LiftnounMWEa ski tow that pulls skiers up a slope without lifting them off the groundverifiedMay 18, 2026
Surface MailnounMWEmail that is sent by land or seaverifiedMay 18, 2026
Surface NoisenounMWEnoise produced by the friction of the stylus of a record player moving over the rotating recordverifiedMay 18, 2026
Surface Search RadarnounMWEa naval radar to search for surface targetsverifiedMay 18, 2026
Surface ShipnounMWEa warship that operates on the surface of the waterverifiedMay 18, 2026
Surface SoilnounMWEthe layer of soil on the surfaceverifiedMay 18, 2026
Surface TensionnounMWEa phenomenon at the surface of a liquid caused by intermolecular forcesverifiedMay 18, 2026
Surface-Active AgentnounMWEa chemical agent capable of reducing the surface tension of a liquid in which it is dissolvedverifiedMay 18, 2026
Surface-To-Air MissilenounMWEa guided missile fired from land or shipboard against an airborne targetverifiedMay 18, 2026
Surface-To-Air Missile SystemnounMWEthe shipboard system that fires missiles at aircraftverifiedMay 18, 2026
Surfacingnounemerging to the surface and becoming apparentverifiedMay 18, 2026
Surfactantnouna chemical agent capable of reducing the surface tension of a liquid in which it is dissolvedverifiedMay 18, 2026
Surfbirdnounsandpiper-like shorebird of Pacific coasts of North America and South AmericaverifiedMay 18, 2026
Surfboardernounsomeone who engages in surfboardingverifiedMay 18, 2026
Surfboardingnounthe sport of riding a surfboard toward the shore on the crest of a waveverifiedMay 18, 2026
Surfboatnouna boat that can be launched or landed in heavy surfverifiedMay 18, 2026
Surfernounsomeone who engages in surfboardingverifiedMay 18, 2026
Surffishnounsmall to medium-sized shallow-water fishes of the Pacific coast of North AmericaverifiedMay 18, 2026
Surfingnounthe sport of riding a surfboard toward the shore on the crest of a waveverifiedMay 18, 2026
Surfperchnounsmall to medium-sized shallow-water fishes of the Pacific coast of North AmericaverifiedMay 18, 2026
Surfridingnounthe sport of riding a surfboard toward the shore on the crest of a waveverifiedMay 18, 2026
Surge ProtectornounMWEelectrical device inserted in a power line to protect equipment from sudden fluctuations in currentverifiedMay 18, 2026
Surge SuppressornounMWEelectrical device inserted in a power line to protect equipment from sudden fluctuations in currentverifiedMay 18, 2026
Surgeonnouna physician who specializes in surgeryverifiedMay 18, 2026
Surgeon's KnotnounMWEany of several knots used in tying stitches or ligaturesverifiedMay 18, 2026
Surgeonfishnounbrightly colored coral-reef fish with knifelike spines at the tailverifiedMay 18, 2026
Surgerynounthe branch of medical science that treats disease or injury by operative proceduresverifiedMay 18, 2026
Surgical ContraceptionnounMWEcontraception by surgical sterilizationverifiedMay 18, 2026
Surgical DressingnounMWEa loosely woven cotton dressing for incisions made during surgeryverifiedMay 18, 2026
Surgical GownnounMWEprotective garment worn by surgeons during operationsverifiedMay 18, 2026
Surgical IncisionnounMWEthe cutting of or into body tissues or organs (especially by a surgeon as part of an operation)verifiedMay 18, 2026
Surgical InstrumentnounMWEa medical instrument used in surgeryverifiedMay 18, 2026
Surgical KnifenounMWEa very sharp knife used in surgeryverifiedMay 18, 2026
Surgical OperationnounMWEa medical procedure involving an incision with instrumentsverifiedMay 18, 2026
Surgical ProcedurenounMWEa medical procedure involving an incision with instrumentsverifiedMay 18, 2026
Surgical ProcessnounMWEa medical procedure involving an incision with instrumentsverifiedMay 18, 2026
Surgical SeamnounMWEa seam used in surgeryverifiedMay 18, 2026
Surgical SpiritnounMWEmethylated spirit used in the practice of medicine (especially for cleansing the skin before injections or before surgery)verifiedMay 18, 2026
Surgical StrikenounMWEan attack (usually without prior warning) intended to deal only with a specific targetverifiedMay 18, 2026
Suricatenounburrowing diurnal meerkat of southern AfricaverifiedMay 18, 2026
Surinam CherrynounMWEacid red or yellow cherry-like fruit of a tropical American shrub very rich in vitamin CverifiedMay 18, 2026
Surlinessnouna disposition to exhibit uncontrolled angerverifiedMay 18, 2026
Surmisalnouna message expressing an opinion based on incomplete evidenceverifiedMay 18, 2026
Surmounternounsomeone who overcomes and establishes ascendancy and control by force or persuasionverifiedMay 18, 2026
Surmulletnounbrightly colored tropical fishes with chin barbelsverifiedMay 18, 2026
Surnamenounthe name used to identify the members of a family, as distinguished from each member's given nameverifiedMay 18, 2026
Surplicenouna loose-fitting white ecclesiastical vestment with wide sleevesverifiedMay 18, 2026
Surplusagenouna quantity much larger than is neededverifiedMay 18, 2026
Surprintnounsomething added by overprintingverifiedMay 18, 2026
Surprisalnounthe act of surprising someoneverifiedMay 18, 2026
Surprise AttacknounMWEan attack without warningverifiedMay 18, 2026
Surprisernouna captor who uses surprise to capture the victimverifiedMay 18, 2026
Surprisingnessnounextraordinariness by virtue of being unexpectedverifiedMay 18, 2026
Surrealismnouna 20th century movement of artists and writers (developing out of dadaism) who used fantastic images and incongruous juxtapositions in order to represent unconscious thoughts and dreamsverifiedMay 18, 2026
Surrealistnounan artist who is a member of the movement called surrealismverifiedMay 18, 2026
Surrebuttalnouna pleading by the plaintiff in reply to the defendant's rebuttalverifiedMay 18, 2026
Surrebutternoun(law) a pleading by the plaintiff in reply to the defendant's rebutterverifiedMay 18, 2026
Surrejoindernouna pleading by the plaintiff in reply to the defendant's rejoinderverifiedMay 18, 2026
Surrenderernouna person who yields or surrendersverifiedMay 18, 2026
Surreynouna light four-wheeled horse-drawn carriageverifiedMay 18, 2026
Surrogate MothernounMWEa woman who bears a child for a couple where the wife is unable to do soverifiedMay 18, 2026
Surroundingsnounthe area in which something exists or livesverifiedMay 18, 2026
Sursum CordanounMWE(Roman Catholic Church) a Latin versicle meaning `lift up your hearts'verifiedMay 18, 2026
Surtitlenountranslation of the words of a foreign opera (or choral work) projected on a screen above the stageverifiedMay 18, 2026
Surtoutnouna man's overcoat in the style of a frock coatverifiedMay 18, 2026
Surveillancenounclose observation of a person or group (usually by the police)verifiedMay 18, 2026
Surveillance of DiseasenounMWEthe ongoing systematic collection and analysis of data about an infectious disease that can lead to action being taken to control or prevent the diseaseverifiedMay 18, 2026
Surveillance SystemnounMWEa closed-circuit television system used to maintain close observation of a person or groupverifiedMay 18, 2026
Survey MilenounMWEa U.S. unit of measure equal to 1609.347 metersverifiedMay 18, 2026
Surveyingnounthe practice of measuring angles and distances on the ground so that they can be accurately plotted on a mapverifiedMay 18, 2026
Surveying InstrumentnounMWEan instrument used by surveyorsverifiedMay 18, 2026
Surveyornounan engineer who determines the boundaries and elevations of land or structuresverifiedMay 18, 2026
Surveyor's InstrumentnounMWEan instrument used by surveyorsverifiedMay 18, 2026
Surveyor's LevelnounMWEsurveying instrument consisting basically of a small telescope with an attached spirit level rotating around a vertical axisverifiedMay 18, 2026
Survivalnouna natural process resulting in the evolution of organisms best adapted to the environmentverifiedMay 18, 2026
Survival of the FittestnounMWEa natural process resulting in the evolution of organisms best adapted to the environmentverifiedMay 18, 2026
Survivalistnounsomeone who tries to insure their personal survival or the survival of their group or nationverifiedMay 18, 2026
Survivornounan animal that survives in spite of adversityverifiedMay 18, 2026
Survivor GuiltnounMWEa deep feeling of guilt often experienced by those who have survived some catastrophe that took the lives of many othersverifiedMay 18, 2026
Survivors InsurancenounMWEinsurance paid to surviving spousesverifiedMay 18, 2026
Survivorship AnnuitynounMWEan annuity payable to one person in the event that someone else is unable to receive itverifiedMay 18, 2026
Susceptibilitynounthe state of being susceptibleverifiedMay 18, 2026
Susceptiblenessnounthe state of being susceptibleverifiedMay 18, 2026
Sushinouna traditional Japanese food item that consists of rice with raw fish, vegetables, or fruit, and is often wrapped in seaweed.verifiedMay 18, 2026
Sushi BarnounMWEa bar where sushi is servedverifiedMay 18, 2026
Susliknounrather large central Eurasian ground squirrelverifiedMay 18, 2026
Suspended AnimationnounMWEa temporary cessation of vital functions with loss of consciousness resembling deathverifiedMay 18, 2026
Suspendernounusually used in the plural, elastic straps that hold trousers upverifiedMay 18, 2026
Suspender BeltnounMWEa wide belt of elastic with straps hanging from itverifiedMay 18, 2026
Suspensenounexcited anticipation of an approaching climaxverifiedMay 18, 2026
Suspense AccountnounMWEan account used temporarily to carry doubtful receipts and disbursements or discrepancies pending their analysis and permanent classificationverifiedMay 18, 2026
Suspensionnouna mechanical system of springs or shock absorbers connecting the wheels and axles to the chassis of a wheeled vehicleverifiedMay 18, 2026
Suspension BridgenounMWEa bridge that has a roadway supported by cables that are anchored at both endsverifiedMay 18, 2026